Originally a communist, he changed to being a social democrat and later became Premier of the British Crown Colony of Burma.
He dedicated his life to fighting for Burma’s independence but was assassinated several months before his country achieved self-rule.
His daughter, Aung San Suu Kyi, would follow in her father’s footsteps, suffering persecution (including 15 years of house arrest) as an advocate of democracy.
She would go on to win the Nobel Prize for Peace and become her country’s head of state as First State Counsellor of Myanmar (Burma).