{"id":6376,"date":"2017-07-22T15:55:20","date_gmt":"2017-07-22T21:55:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6376"},"modified":"2017-07-22T15:55:20","modified_gmt":"2017-07-22T21:55:20","slug":"this-week-in-the-war-16-22-july-1945-opening-of-the-potsdam-conference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6376","title":{"rendered":"This week in the War, 16&#8211;22 July 1945: Opening of the Potsdam conference"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_6375\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=6375\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6375\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6375\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6375\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/WPotsdamconference-300x237.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"237\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/WPotsdamconference-300x237.jpg 300w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/WPotsdamconference-150x119.jpg 150w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/WPotsdamconference.jpg 740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6375\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">British Prime Minister Clement Attlee, US President Harry S. Truman, and Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin, Potsdam, July 1945 [Public domain, wiki]<\/p><\/div>The Potsdam conference opened this week in the war, on 17 July 1945.<\/p>\n<p>Three countries participated: The Soviet Union&#8212;represented by Joseph Stalin, the United States&#8212;represented by Harry S. Truman (who had become president following the <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6290\">death of President Roosevelt<\/a>), and Great Britain&#8212;represented at first by Winston Churchill and then by Clement Atlee, who became prime minister as a result of the Labour Party winning the July 1945 general election.<\/p>\n<p>The continuation of the war against Japan was a major item on the agenda. So was the re-organization of post-war Europe, including moving the boundary of Poland\u00a0westward into Germany.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, a top-secret telegram was sent from Washington to Potsdam, to inform the US Secretary for War, Henry Stimson, that the atomic bomb had been successfully tested at Alamogordo in New Mexico.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Potsdam conference opened this week in the war, on 17 July 1945. Three countries participated: The Soviet Union&#8212;represented by Joseph Stalin, the United States&#8212;represented by Harry S. Truman (who had become president following the death of President Roosevelt), and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6376\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[34,1107,1040,1106,202],"class_list":["post-6376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-world-war-ii","tag-churchill","tag-clement-atlee","tag-harry-s-truman","tag-potsdam-conference","tag-stalin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6376"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6378,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6376\/revisions\/6378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}