{"id":6024,"date":"2016-05-15T07:42:34","date_gmt":"2016-05-15T13:42:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6024"},"modified":"2016-05-15T07:42:34","modified_gmt":"2016-05-15T13:42:34","slug":"this-week-in-the-war-15-21-may-1944-poles-capture-ruins-of-monte-cassino-abbey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6024","title":{"rendered":"This week in the War, 15&#8211;21 May 1944: Poles capture ruins of Monte Cassino abbey"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_6022\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=6022\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6022\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6022\" class=\"size-full wp-image-6022\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino3.jpg\" alt=\"Sketch of the Monte Cassino battlefield drawn for the HQ of the 2nd Polish Corps [Public domain]\" width=\"800\" height=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino3-150x104.jpg 150w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino3-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino3-768x532.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6022\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sketch of the Monte Cassino battlefield drawn for the HQ of the 2nd Polish Corps [Public domain]<\/p><\/div>This week in the war, on 18 May 1944, the Polish 12th <em>Podolski<\/em> Regiment assaulted and captured the <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=5926\">ruins of the Benedictine abbey<\/a> at Monte Cassino. The <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=5896\">Gustav line<\/a>, which had held up the Allies for months, had already been\u00a0breached at many points in the southern\u00a0sector.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_6023\" style=\"width: 237px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=6023\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-6023\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6023\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6023\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino4-227x300.jpg\" alt=\"Photograph that appeared in 'Yank, the Army Weekly' showing a monk guiding two soldiers over the ruins of Monte Cassino abbey [Public domain]\" width=\"227\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino4-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino4-113x150.jpg 113w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/Wcassino4.jpg 453w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-6023\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photograph that appeared in &#8216;Yank, the Army Weekly&#8217; showing a monk guiding two soldiers over the ruins of Monte Cassino abbey [Public domain]<\/p><\/div>Fearing that his troops may be cut off from the rear, Kesselring ordered his his forces to withdraw. (The German parachutists were already withdrawing from Monte Cassino, itself.)<\/p>\n<p>After a prolonged effort on the part of the Allies&#8212;including Americans, Australians, British, Canadians, Free French, Indians, New Zealanders, Poles, and South Africans&#8212;the road to Rome lay open.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This week in the war, on 18 May 1944, the Polish 12th Podolski Regiment assaulted and captured the ruins of the Benedictine abbey at Monte Cassino. The Gustav line, which had held up the Allies for months, had already been\u00a0breached &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=6024\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[953,685,646,989],"class_list":["post-6024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-world-war-ii","tag-gustav-line","tag-kesselring","tag-monte-cassino","tag-monte-cassino-abbey"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6024"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6026,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6024\/revisions\/6026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}