{"id":5076,"date":"2014-05-01T20:21:20","date_gmt":"2014-05-02T02:21:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=5076"},"modified":"2014-05-01T20:21:20","modified_gmt":"2014-05-02T02:21:20","slug":"this-week-in-the-war-27-april-3-may-1942-the-baedeker-blitz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=5076","title":{"rendered":"This week in the War, 27 April&#8211;3 May 1942: The Baedeker Blitz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div id=\"attachment_5075\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=5075\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5075\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5075\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5075\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wnorwich3-300x276.jpg\" alt=\"All that remains of Saint Bartholomew's Church in Norwich after the Luftwaffe's 'Baedeker' raid of 27 April 1942 [Creative Commons Share Alike 3.0 Unported Author: Northmetpit]\" width=\"300\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wnorwich3-300x276.jpg 300w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wnorwich3-150x138.jpg 150w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wnorwich3.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5075\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">All that remains of Saint Bartholomew&#8217;s Church in Norwich after the Luftwaffe&#8217;s &#8216;Baedeker&#8217; raid of 27 April 1942 [Creative Commons Share Alike 3.0 Unported; Author: Northmetpit]<\/p><\/div>German publisher Karl\u00a0Baedeker began producing travel guides in the 1820s and their scope and popularity continued to grow for well over a century.<\/p>\n<p>After an air raid by the RAF destroyed much of the ancient city centre of the German town of Lubeck on the night of 28\/29 March 1942, Hitler vowed vengeance.<\/p>\n<p>The result, known as the Baedeker Blitz, was a series of revenge raids against British cities whose historical, cultural or architectural value merited at least three stars in Baedeker&#8217;s guide to Great Britain.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_5079\" style=\"width: 220px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=5079\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-5079\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5079\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5079\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wbaedeker-210x300.png\" alt=\"Baedeker's 1937 guide to Great Britain [Creative Commons Share Alike 2.5 Generic Author: User:Ww2censor]\" width=\"210\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wbaedeker-210x300.png 210w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wbaedeker-105x150.png 105w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Wbaedeker.png 421w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5079\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Baedeker&#8217;s 1937 guide to Great Britain [Creative Commons Share Alike 2.5 Generic; Author: User:Ww2censor]<\/p><\/div>Norwich was bombed by the Luftwaffe, this week in the war, on 27 April 1942, and again on 29 April along with York.<\/p>\n<p>Bath and Exeter and, later, Canterbury were all hit in the Luftwaffe&#8217;s Baedeker raids. Over 1,600 civilians died with a like number being injured.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>German publisher Karl\u00a0Baedeker began producing travel guides in the 1820s and their scope and popularity continued to grow for well over a century. After an air raid by the RAF destroyed much of the ancient city centre of the German &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=5076\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[688,689,693,694,691,690,692],"class_list":["post-5076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-world-war-ii","tag-baedeker","tag-baedeker-blitz","tag-bath","tag-canterbury","tag-exeter","tag-norwich","tag-york"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5076"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5085,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5076\/revisions\/5085"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}