{"id":4163,"date":"2013-05-13T07:20:28","date_gmt":"2013-05-13T13:20:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=4163"},"modified":"2013-05-13T07:21:30","modified_gmt":"2013-05-13T13:21:30","slug":"this-week-in-the-war-12-18-may-1941-the-pig-in-a-potato-field-martin-bormann-takes-hesss-job","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=4163","title":{"rendered":"This week in the War, 12&#8211;18 May 1941: The &#8216;pig in a potato field&#8217;&#8212;Martin Bormann takes Hess&#8217;s job"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_4165\" style=\"width: 784px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=4165\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4165\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4165\" class=\"size-full wp-image-4165\" alt=\"Martin Bormann stands at the fore, Nuremberg rally, 1938\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann2.jpg\" width=\"774\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann2.jpg 774w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann2-150x116.jpg 150w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann2-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 774px) 100vw, 774px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4165\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Martin Bormann stands at the fore, Nuremberg rally, 1938<\/p><\/div>\n<p>On 13 May 1941, three days after <a title=\"Rudolf Hess had fallen from the sky\" href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=4086\">Rudolf Hess had fallen from the sky<\/a> above Scotland, Hess&#8217;s prot\u00e9g\u00e9, Martin Bormann, stepped into the Deputy Fuehrer&#8217;s shoes. The Office of Deputy Fuehrer was renamed the &#8216;Party Chancellery&#8217;, and Bormann was confirmed as head.<\/p>\n<p>In his book <em>The Hunt for Martin Bormann: The Truth<\/em>, Charles Whiting reports <em>Sicherheitsdienst <\/em>(SD) chief Walter Schellenberg as commenting, &#8220;If I thought of Himmler as a stork in a lily pond, Bormann seemed to me like a pig in a potato field.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Bormann, a one-time farm manager who had served a jail sentence for his role in murdering a suspected-Communist, joined the Nazi Party in 1927. Being born in 1900, he was exactly twenty-seven years old.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_4160\" style=\"width: 200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=4160\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-4160\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4160\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4160\" alt=\"The Hunt for Martin Bormann: The Truth  --- by Charles Whiting (Leo Cooper, London, 1996) [Photograph by Edith-Mary Smith]\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann1-e1368319119490-190x300.jpg\" width=\"190\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann1-e1368319119490-190x300.jpg 190w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann1-e1368319119490-95x150.jpg 95w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann1-e1368319119490-649x1024.jpg 649w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Wbormann1-e1368319119490.jpg 1811w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 190px) 100vw, 190px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4160\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Hunt for Martin Bormann: The Truth &#8212; by Charles Whiting (Leo Cooper, London, 1996) [Photograph by Edith-Mary Smith]<\/p><\/div>Bormann&#8217;s rise to power is described by Whiting in his book. Bormann married Gerda Buch, whose father was a close friend of Adolf Hitler; Hitler and Hess were guests at the wedding; Martin and Gerda&#8217;s first child was christened &#8216;Adolf.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Bormann had a gift for handling money. He took over the running of the Nazi Party&#8217;s finances and, by age thirty-three (and on Hess&#8217;s recommendation), was chosen by Hitler as his chief-of-staff.<\/p>\n<p>Hess&#8217;s fall from the skies and subsequent fall from grace was a dream-come-true for the scheming Bormann. While Hitler busied himself with the war, Bormann held the title of <em>Reichsleiter<\/em>. &#8216;The Brown Eminence,&#8217; as he was nicknamed, was running Greater Germany, an empire of seventy million souls.<\/p>\n<p>He lived to witness, in fact to promote, the demise of many of his rivals: Deputy Fuehrer Hess (declared insane), Hermann Goering (arrested for attempting to seize power), and Heinrich Himmler (disgraced following his attempt to negotiate with the Allies).<\/p>\n<p>Bormann was with Hitler to the end. After the suicide of the Fuehrer and his mistress, <a title=\"Eva Braun\" href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=3483\">Eva Braun<\/a>, Bormann simply disappeared.<\/p>\n<p>Rumours abounded. He had fled to South America; British commandos had smuggled him from Berlin; he was a Russian agent. Some of these ideas are presented by Whiting in his book, together with more recent postwar evidence that Bormann did, in fact, perish in the ruins of Berlin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 13 May 1941, three days after Rudolf Hess had fallen from the sky above Scotland, Hess&#8217;s prot\u00e9g\u00e9, Martin Bormann, stepped into the Deputy Fuehrer&#8217;s shoes. The Office of Deputy Fuehrer was renamed the &#8216;Party Chancellery&#8217;, and Bormann was confirmed &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=4163\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[463,458,457,459,335,462,461,460],"class_list":["post-4163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-book","tag-brown-eminence","tag-deputy-fuehrer","tag-martin-bormann","tag-party-chancellery","tag-rudolf-hess","tag-sd","tag-sicherheitsdienst","tag-walter-schellenberg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4163"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4203,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4163\/revisions\/4203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}