{"id":2955,"date":"2013-01-01T17:04:09","date_gmt":"2013-01-01T23:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=2955"},"modified":"2013-01-01T17:04:09","modified_gmt":"2013-01-01T23:04:09","slug":"this-week-in-the-war-30-dec-1940-5-jan-1941-death-of-henri-bergson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=2955","title":{"rendered":"This week in the War, 30 Dec 1940&#8211;5 Jan 1941: Death of Henri Bergson"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=3126\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3126\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-3126\" title=\"Place Henri Bergson, Paris 8e [Attribution: Wikimedia Commons\/Mu, Share Alike 3.0 Unported]\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson1-143x150.jpg\" width=\"143\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson1-143x150.jpg 143w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson1-287x300.jpg 287w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson1.jpg 575w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 143px) 100vw, 143px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?attachment_id=3127\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-3127\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-3127\" title=\"Henri Bergson [Public domain, wikimedia]\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson2-106x150.jpg\" width=\"106\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson2-106x150.jpg 106w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson2-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/Wbergson2.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 106px) 100vw, 106px\" \/><\/a>No food, no fuel, no freedom&#8212;and precious little to laugh about in the Nazi Paris of 1941.<\/p>\n<p>Santa was dead&#8212;maybe the <em>Boches<\/em> had shot him!&#8212;and the lump of coal in the stocking of anyone more naughty than nice would have been a pleasant treat, given the goings-on.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe Henri Bergson would have enjoyed that joke. France&#8217;s greatest living philosopher, famous for his <em>theory of comedy<\/em>, laid it all out in a rib-tickling treatise titled <em>Le<\/em>\u00a0<em>Rire: un essai<\/em>\u00a0<em>sur la signification du comique<\/em> (<em>Laughter: an Essay on the Meaning of the Comic<\/em>).\u00a0Alas he died, this week in the war.<\/p>\n<p>His father was Polish, his mother English, and both were Jews. The opportunities for Polish-British-Jewish humour would have boggled the mind. His overly-serious math professor had little patience with his pupil&#8217;s choice of career, famous remarking: &#8220;You could have been a mathematician; you will be a mere philosopher.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The quote above appears in the Soulez and Worms book <em>Bergson<\/em> (Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 2002). For an equally serious tome that gives Bergson his due as one of France&#8217;s most influential philosophers, see <em>Bergsonism<\/em> by Gilles Deleuze. Its publication in 1966 signalled a renaissance in the study of Bergson&#8217;s work.<\/p>\n<p>Henri Bergson died in Paris, 4 January 1941.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>No food, no fuel, no freedom&#8212;and precious little to laugh about in the Nazi Paris of 1941. Santa was dead&#8212;maybe the Boches had shot him!&#8212;and the lump of coal in the stocking of anyone more naughty than nice would have &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/?p=2955\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,1],"tags":[340],"class_list":["post-2955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-book","category-world-war-ii","tag-henri-bergson"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2955"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3616,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2955\/revisions\/3616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secondbysecondworldwar.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}